Advantages Disadvantages
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Product usually high quality Cost of producing one unit or job is higher
Producer meets individual customer needs Labour –intensive
Greater job satisfaction – involved in all stages of production Requires investment in skills and training
– High flexibility in product engineering.
– High expansion flexibility (machines are easily added or substituted)
– High production volume elasticity (due to small increments to productive capacity)
– Low obsolescence (machines are typically multipurpose)
– High robustness to machine failures.
Moreover, What are the advantages and disadvantages of batch production?
Advantages Disadvantages
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Allows flexible production Making many small batches can be expensive
Inventories of part-finished goods can be stored and completed later If production runs are different there may be additional costs and delays in preparing equipment
Secondly, What is job production system?
Job production, where items are made individually and each item is finished before the next one is started. Designer dresses are made using the job production method. Batch production, where groups of items are made together. Flow production, where identical, standardised items are produced on an assembly line.
Simply so, What are the main features of job production?
– A large number of general purpose machines are required.
– A large number of workers conversant with different jobs will have to be employed.
– There can be some variations in production.
– Some flexibility in financing is required because of variations in work load.
What are the 4 types of production?
– 1) Unit or Job type of production.
– 2) Batch type of Production.
– 3) Mass Production or Flow production.
– 4) Continuous production or Process production.
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What are the main features of flow production?
– Large quantities are produced.
– Simplified or standard product.
– Semi-skilled workforce specialising in one task only.
– High degree of automisation.
– Large stocks or raw materials and work in progress.
What are the advantages and disadvantages of flow production?
Advantages Disadvantages
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Economies of scale can be achieved as cost per unit will be low Standardised product produced
Automated assembly lines save time and money High initial set-up costs of automated assembly lines
What is a production based job?
Project or job-based production is one-of-a-kind production in which only one type of item is manufactured at a time. The workers involved in this type of production are highly skilled or specialists in their field. The following are examples of project or job-based production: custom home construction. haircuts.
What are the advantages and disadvantages of one off production?
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One off production
Advantages Made to exact personal spec High quality materials used High quality crafts person ensures a high quality product at the end.
What is job shop production with example?
Job shops are usually businesses that perform custom parts manufacturing for other businesses. However, examples of job shops include a wide range of businesses—a machine tool shop, a machining center, a paint shop, a commercial printing shop, and other manufacturers that make custom products in small lot sizes.
What are the 3 types of production?
– Job production, where items are made individually and each item is finished before the next one is started.
– Batch production, where groups of items are made together.
– Flow production, where identical, standardised items are produced on an assembly line.
What are the pros and cons of mass production?
– Increased productivity: Mass production makes it possible to manufacture large volumes in less time.
– Uniformity: Mass production helps ensure each product is the same.
– Lower cost: Mass production enables companies to produce larger quantities with fewer workers.
What is meant by job production?
Job production, sometimes called jobbing or one-off production, involves producing custom work, such as a one-off product for a specific customer or a small batch of work in quantities usually less than those of mass-market products.
What is an example of flow production?
Flow production is also known as continuous production. There is often an opportunity for a high level of automation on a flow production assembly line. Some examples: car assembly plant. bottling plant.
What are the advantages of job production?
Advantages Disadvantages
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Product usually high quality Cost of producing one unit or job is higher
Producer meets individual customer needs Labour –intensive
Greater job satisfaction – involved in all stages of production Requires investment in skills and training
What are the pros and cons of batch production?
– Products can be produced in mass quantities, reducing the overall cost per unit.
– Companies only focus on a small group of products, leading to greater quality control and product expertise.
– Cost of labor is reduced, as workers only focus on a particular task or set of tasks.
What is batch type of production?
Batch production is a method of manufacturing where identical or similar items are produced together for different sized production runs. The method allows for products to be mass-produced in batches with small to major changes to the product, from car doors through to children’s toys.
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