Hydroxychloroquine (Plaquenil®), a medication often taken by Sjögren’s patients, is not generally considered an “immunosuppressant.” While it does change or “modulate” the immune system in various ways, it does not lead to an increased risk of infections and does not require lab monitoring.
Hydroxychloroquine is classified as an anti-malarial drug. It is similar to chloroquine (Aralen) and is useful in treating several forms of malaria as well as lupus erythematosus and rheumatoid arthritis. Its mechanism of action is unknown. Malarial parasites invade human red blood cells.
Moreover, What is the classification of hydroxychloroquine?
Hydroxychloroquine is in a class of drugs called antimalarials. It works by killing the organisms that cause malaria. Hydroxychloroquine may work to treat rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus by decreasing the activity of the immune system.
Secondly, What kind of drug is hydroxychloroquine?
Hydroxychloroquine is in a class of drugs called antimalarials. It works by killing the organisms that cause malaria. Hydroxychloroquine may work to treat rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus by decreasing the activity of the immune system.
Simply so, What is hydroxychloroquine sulfate?
Hydroxychloroquine sulfate (also known as hydroxychloroquine) is an antimalarial medicine approved in the United States for either prevention or treatment of certain types of malaria, lupus erythematosus, and rheumatoid arthritis. Hydroxychloroquine sulfate has not been approved for the treatment of COVID-19.
What is hydroxychloroquine sulfate made of?
Hydroxychloroquine is a racemic mixture consisting of an R and S enantiomer. Hydroxychloroquine is an aminoquinoline like chloroquine. It is a commonly prescribed medication in the treatment of uncomplicated malaria, rheumatoid arthritis, chronic discoid lupus erythematosus, and systemic lupus erythematosus.
24 Related Question Answers Found
What are side effects of hydroxychloroquine?
– headache.
– dizziness.
– loss of appetite.
– nausea.
– diarrhea.
– stomach pain.
– vomiting.
– rash.
What does hydroxychloroquine contain?
PLAQUENIL (hydroxychloroquine sulfate) tablets contain 200 mg hydroxychloroquine sulfate, equivalent to 155 mg base, and are for oral administration.
How does hydroxychloroquine sulfate work?
Hydroxychloroquine sulfate works by reducing inflammation in people with autoimmune diseases (this is where the body’s immune system attacks itself by mistake). It can be used for: Rheumatoid arthritis (inflammation of the joints) Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (in children)
What is the chemistry of hydroxychloroquine?
PubChem CID 12947
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Molecular Formula C18H28ClN3O5S
Synonyms HYDROXYCHLOROQUINE SULFATE 747-36-4 Hydroxychloroquine sulphate Ercoquin Plaquinol More
Molecular Weight 434 g/mol
Parent Compound CID 3652 (Hydroxychloroquine)
What is hydroxychloroquine made of?
Hydroxychloroquine, 7-chloro-4-[4-[ethyl(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-1-methylbutylamino]quinoline (37.1. 1.19), is made by a scheme similar to that of making chloroquine. Reacting 1-chloro-4-pentanone with 2-ethylaminoethanol gives the corresponding aminoketone (37.1.
Can you just stop taking hydroxychloroquine?
Treatment with hydroxychloroquine may be continued indefinitely as long as it is effective and no serious side effects occur. If you stop hydroxychloroquine treatment for more than a few weeks there is a risk that your condition may worsen.
What type of drug is hydroxychloroquine?
Hydroxychloroquine is in a class of drugs called antimalarials. It works by killing the organisms that cause malaria. Hydroxychloroquine may work to treat rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus by decreasing the activity of the immune system.
What is hydroxychloroquine used for?
Hydroxychloroquine and chloroquine are FDA-approved to treat or prevent malaria. Hydroxychloroquine is also FDA-approved to treat autoimmune conditions such as chronic discoid lupus erythematosus, systemic lupus erythematosus in adults, and rheumatoid arthritis.
What are the most common side effects of Plaquenil?
– vomiting,
– stomach pain or cramps,
– loss of appetite,
– weight loss,
– diarrhea,
– dizziness,
– spinning sensation,
– headache,
What is chemical formula of hydroxychloroquine?
C18H26ClN3O
How do you make hydroxychloroquine sulfate?
CA2561987 discloses a kind of method preparing hydroxychloroquine sulfate, the method comprises and adds 4 successively, 7-dichloroquinoline, Oxychloroquine side chain, stirring heating after Virahol, stir 20 ~ 24 hours at 120 DEG C ~ 130 DEG C, then add water and mibk, adjust pH=10 ~ 11, separatory, add
Does plaquenil increase risk of infection?
Hydroxychloroquine can temporarily lower the number of white blood cells in your blood, increasing the chance of getting an infection. If you can, avoid people with infections.
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